Ionization spectroscopy is a powerful analytical technique used to study the electronic and vibrational properties of molecules. It involves the measurement of the energy required to remove an ...

Led by Director Ihee Hyotcherl, researchers at the Center for Advanced Reaction Dynamics (CARD) in the Institute for Basic Science (IBS) have achieved real-time capture of the ionization process ...

Ionization cones are cones of ionized material extending from active galactic nuclei (AGN). They reach sizes of tens of thousands of light years and are observed mainly in type II Seyfert galaxies.

277/2. It describes options and how to calibrate plane parallel ionization chambers, against air kerma or absorbed dose to water standards at cobalt-60 gamma ray energies. The use of these chambers to ...

The research aimed to improve understanding of X-ray multiphoton ionization processes and their role in atomic and molecular physics. Image Credit: ALIOUI MA/Shutterstock.com Using Ar as a model ...

Millions of people spend hours at a time on computers, some working on them all day. Like all electronic devices, computers create electromagnetic fields and ionizing radiation, and ...