4 天之前 · Ribonucleic acid (abbreviated RNA) is a nucleic acid present in all living cells that has structural similarities to DNA. Unlike DNA, however, RNA is most often single-stranded. An RNA molecule has a backbone made of alternating phosphate groups and the sugar ribose, rather than the deoxyribose found in DNA.

2025年2月7日 · RNA, complex compound of high molecular weight that functions in cellular protein synthesis and replaces DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) as a carrier of genetic codes in some viruses. RNA consists of ribose nucleotides (nitrogenous bases appended to a ribose sugar) attached by phosphodiester bonds, forming strands of varying lengths.

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule that is essential for most biological functions, either by performing the function itself (non-coding RNA) or by forming a template for the production of proteins (messenger RNA).

2024年5月24日 · Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is an essential molecule that performs many roles in the cell, from carrying the instructions to make proteins to regulating genes. Ribonucleic acid, shortened to RNA, is one of the most versatile molecules of life.

2020年1月20日 · Ribonucleic acid—RNA—is used to translate instructions from DNA to make proteins in your body. Here are 10 interesting and fun facts about RNA. Each RNA nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base, a ribose sugar, and a phosphate.

2023年7月29日 · Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a molecule that is present in the majority of living organisms and viruses. It is made up of nucleotides, which are ribose sugars attached to nitrogenous bases and phosphate groups. The nitrogenous bases include adenine, guanine, uracil, and cytosine.

2023年8月3日 · RNA (Ribonucleic acid) is a single-stranded nucleic acid molecule and made up of ribonucleotides. A ribose nucleotide in the chain of RNA consists of a ribose sugar, phosphate group, and a base. In each ribose sugar, one of the four bases is added: Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C), and Uracil (U).

2022年6月16日 · Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a molecule consisting of a long linear chain of nucleotides. Each nucleotide unit is comprised of a ribose sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base (also called nucleobase). Ribose is a pentose sugar whose carbons are numbered 1′ through 5′.

2018年8月14日 · Ribonucleic acid, or RNA, is one of the two types of nucleic acids found in life on Earth. The other, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), has long assumed a higher profile than RNA in popular culture, in the minds of casual observers and elsewhere.

2022年6月21日 · Ribonucleic acid or RNA is a nucleic acid found in all living cells. While RNA resembles DNA in many ways, it contains a different set of bases, usually is single-stranded instead of double-stranded, and transcribes DNA so a cell can make proteins.