Oct 30, 2023 · Muscles of the neck (Musculi cervicales) The muscles of the neck are muscles that cover the area of the neck. These muscles are mainly responsible for the movement of the head in all directions. They consist of 3 main groups of muscles: anterior, lateral and posterior groups, based on their position in the neck. The musculature of the neck is ...

The cervical vertebrae serve as the origination and insertion points for a host of muscles that support but also enable movement of the head and neck. The musculature of the neck is comprised of a number of different muscle groups.

Jan 18, 2022 · Several muscles make up this muscle group. In your cervical spine area, these muscles help with posture, neck rotation and backward neck extension. Deep cervical flexors. These muscles run down the front of your cervical spine. They allow you to flex your neck forward neck and help keep your cervical spine stable. Suboccipital muscles.

The muscles of the neck are present in four main groups. The suboccipital muscles act to rotate the head and extend the neck. Rectus capitis posterior major and Rectus capitis posterior minor attach the inferior nuchal line of the occiput to the C2 and C1 vertebrae respectively.

Your scalene muscles move your first two ribs up and down so you can inhale air when you breathe. They also help move your head and stabilize the bones in your neck (cervical spine). They include: Anterior scalene; Middle scalene; Posterior scalene; Lateral neck muscles. Your lateral neck muscles control head movements from the base of your skull.

Aug 8, 2023 · Many muscles attach to the vertebrae of the cervical spine. When these muscles contract, the neck can move in multiple directions, including rotating side to side and bending forward, backward, and sideways.

Aug 2, 2017 · There are six major functional groups of muscles in the neck: flexors and extensors in the sagittal plane, right lateral flexors and left lateral flexors in the frontal plane, and right rotators and left rotators in the transverse plane.

Injury to the cervical region, or extended periods of time at a desk can cause these muscles to become underactive. These small muscles if dysfunctional, often are the cause of e.g. cervicogenic headaches.

Important Muscles of the Neck. Here are some of the key muscles attached to the cervical spine: Levator scapulae. The levator scapulae muscle is attached at the top four cervical vertebrae (C1 to C4) and runs down the side of the neck to attach at the top of the shoulder blade (scapula).

Some common muscles involved with neck pain include the sternocleidomastoid, trapezius, levator scapulae, scalenes, deep cervical flexors, erector spinae, and suboccipitals. Let’s take a closer look.